Recent case law and emerging practice reflect a shift in how courts and practitioners are approaching the removal of co-trustees. A notable trend is the use of innovative mechanisms, such as removing a trustee without immediately appointing a replacement. There is also increasing acceptance of non-traditional solutions, including court-supervised structures and applications to remove trustees without substitution. This session will offer practical guidance on navigating these developments, with a focus on creative, flexible, and legally robust strategies for resolving trustee disputes.